Under the Victims Code of Practice, a victim is entitled to make a Victim Personal Statement (VPS)
Making a Victim Personal Statement gives you a voice in the criminal justice process. The VPS lets you explain in your own words how a crime has affected you physically, emotionally, financially or in any other way.
Making a VPS is your choice. You do not have to make one if you do not want to. If you choose to do one, it can be written or recorded if recording facilities are available. If you choose not to make a statement when first offered the chance, don’ t worry because you may do so later providing it is before the case comes to court.
Once you have completed and signed your statement it cannot be changed or withdrawn if you change your mind about what it says.But you can give a new one to the police if you want to add more information. If your case goes to court your VPS will be shown to the defence team and you may be questioned on it in open court. If you are questioned on it, please be mindful that details could be reported in the media.
The police will ask you whether you would like all or part of your VPS read out in court if the case goes to trial and the defendant is found guilty of the crime. However, it is the court who ultimately decides if your statement can be read out in court. If the court decides it can, it will be read out after the verdict is given but before the sentence is passed.
You can ask to read out your VPS yourself or ask somebody else to read it for you.
If you need support making a VPS please contact South Wales Victim Focus. We have fully trained staff who can make the necessary arrangements with South Wales Police on your behalf.
Restorative justice gives you the chance to explain to the offender the impact that their crime has had on you. It will only happen if you and the offender both want to take part and the trained facilitator decides that it’s safe. It can done in different ways. You might meet face-to-face or exchange messages, but always with the involvement of the facilitator.
It can be a chance for you to:
- describe how you’ve been affected by a crime
- get answers to questions
- and move on with life
You might also be able to agree on something the offender can do to make amends.
It can be a chance for the offender to:
- understand the real impact of their behaviour
- and put a human face to their crime
- It might also stop them from committing another crime.
You can find more information about restorative justice on the Restorative Justice Council website or contact South Wales Victim Focus.